An examination of kinematic variability of motion analysis in sprint hurdles

Aki Salo*, Paul N. Grimshaw

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

29 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Eight trials each of 7 athletes (4 women and 3 men) were videotaped and digitized in order to investigate the variation sources and kinematic variability of video motion analysis in sprint hurdles. Mean coefficients of variation (CVs) of individuals ranged from 1.0 to 92.2% for women and from 1.2 to 209.7% for men. There were 15 and 14 variables, respectively, in which mean CVs revealed less than 5% variation. In redigitizing, CVs revealed ≤1.0% for 12 variables for the women's trials and 10 variables for the men's trials. These results, together with variance components (between-subjects, within-subject, and redigitizing), showed that one operator and the analysis system together produced repeatable values for most of the variables. The most repeatable variables by this combination were displacement variables. However, further data processing (e.g., differentiation) appeared to have some unwanted effects on repeatability. Regarding the athletes' skill, CVs showed that athletes can reproduce most parts of their performance within certain (reasonably low) limits.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)211-222
Number of pages12
JournalJournal of Applied Biomechanics
Volume14
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1998
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Biomechanics
  • Coefficient of variation
  • Gender
  • Repeatability
  • Reproducibility

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