Data Mining Techniques for Prediction of Type 2 Diabetes leading to Cardiovascular Disease

Md Shafiqul Islam, Samir Brahim Belhaouari, Muhammad Abdul-Ghani, Marwa K. Qaraqe

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Prevention or late onset of a disease progression can be accomplished if a data-mining technique can identify a person who is at a greater risk of developing the disease in a later stage. This study aimed to extract and find the biomarkers responsible for the progression of diabetes mellitus (DM) leading to cardiovascular disease (CVD), followed by applying data-driven techniques for type 2 diabetes (T2D) and CVD prediction in advance. The proposed approach comprises novel feature extraction and selection, applying ensembling and stacking of three different data mining techniques, namely, support vector machine (SVM), random forest (RF), and extreme gradient boosting (XGB) models. The developed framework has been evaluated using oral glucose tolerant test (OGTT) data sourced from the San Antonio Heart Study. The model achieved 92.54% prediction accuracy in differentiating healthy patients from those who developed T2D leading to CVD.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication7th IEEE World Forum on Internet of Things, WF-IoT 2021
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages321-325
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9781665444316
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 14 Jun 2021
Event7th IEEE World Forum on Internet of Things, WF-IoT 2021 - New Orleans, United States
Duration: 14 Jun 202131 Jul 2021

Publication series

Name7th IEEE World Forum on Internet of Things, WF-IoT 2021

Conference

Conference7th IEEE World Forum on Internet of Things, WF-IoT 2021
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityNew Orleans
Period14/06/2131/07/21

Keywords

  • Cardiovascular Disease Prediction
  • Data Mining
  • Diabetes Management
  • Feature Extraction
  • OGTT
  • SASH Study

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