Edge computing for smart health: Context-aware approaches, opportunities, and challenges

Alaa Awad Abdellatif*, Amr Mohamed, Carla Fabiana Chiasserini, Mounira Tlili, Aiman Erbad

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

211 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Improving the efficiency of healthcare systems is a top national interest worldwide. However, the need to deliver scalable healthcare services to patients while reducing costs is a challenging issue. Among the most promising approaches for enabling smart healthcare (s-health) are edge-computing capabilities and next-generation wireless networking technologies that can provide real-time and cost-effective patient remote monitoring. In this article, we present our vision of exploiting MEC for s-health applications. We envision a MEC-based architecture and discuss the benefits that it can bring to realize in-network and context-aware processing so that the s-health requirements are met. We then present two main functionalities that can be implemented leveraging such an architecture to provide efficient data delivery, namely, multimodal data compression and edge-based feature extraction for event detection. The former allows efficient and low distortion compression, while the latter ensures high-reliability and fast response in case of emergency applications. Finally, we discuss the main challenges and opportunities that edge computing could provide and possible directions for future research.

Original languageEnglish
Article number8674240
Pages (from-to)196-203
Number of pages8
JournalIEEE Network
Volume33
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 May 2019
Externally publishedYes

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