Effect of nickel in solid solution on the hydrogen embrittlement susceptibility of low alloy steels

H. Husby*, R. Johnsen, M. Iannuzzi, A. Barnoush, M. Kappes, R. Rebak

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

Abstract

In the oil and gas industry, the use of low alloy steels (LAS) in H2S containing environments is governed by ISO 15156-2. Nickel is limited to a maximum of 1 wt% due to sulfide stress cracking (SSC) resistance concerns. This work investigated the effect of solid solution nickel in the ferrite phase on hydrogen transport kinetics and hydrogen stress cracking (HSC) susceptibility. Ferritic/pearlitic research-grade LAS with nominal nickel contents of 0, 1, 2 and 3 wt% were examined. Electrochemical hydrogen permeability experiments were carried out to investigate hydrogen diffusion, solubility, and trapping in the steels. The relative HSC susceptibilities of the steels were determined by slow strain rate (SSR) testing with in situ hydrogen charging. Combining hydrogen permeability and SSR tests allowed for the quantification of the HSC resistance as a function of nickel content.

Original languageEnglish
Pages203-204
Number of pages2
Publication statusPublished - 2017
Externally publishedYes
Event14th International Conference on Fracture, ICF 2017 - Rhodes, Greece
Duration: 18 Jun 201720 Jun 2017

Conference

Conference14th International Conference on Fracture, ICF 2017
Country/TerritoryGreece
CityRhodes
Period18/06/1720/06/17

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