TY - GEN
T1 - Evaluation of aging in asphalt cores at room temperature using low field nuclear magnetic resonance
AU - Menapace, I.
AU - Masad, E.
AU - Papavassiliou, G.
AU - Kassem, E.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 Taylor & Francis Group, London.
PY - 2015
Y1 - 2015
N2 - In this paper, an innovative methodology that estimates the relative aging of asphalt cores is introduced. Asphalt concrete samples with different porosities (4, 7, and 10 percent) and aging conditions (unaged, 3-month, and 6-month aged) were investigated with Low Field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) at room temperature. Unaged samples and samples with 4 percent air voids showed the highest amplitudes in the T2 distributions, which correspond to the lowest viscosities, which imply a lower aging extent. The results were as expected, since oxidation reactions increase the viscosity and a higher percent air voids facilitates oxygen access. The advantage of the Low Field NMR analysis of aging compared to traditional methods is that it does not require binder extraction and is more accurate than analyses relying on mechanical measurements. Therefore, this method could be applied to assess aging of pavements throughout their life.
AB - In this paper, an innovative methodology that estimates the relative aging of asphalt cores is introduced. Asphalt concrete samples with different porosities (4, 7, and 10 percent) and aging conditions (unaged, 3-month, and 6-month aged) were investigated with Low Field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) at room temperature. Unaged samples and samples with 4 percent air voids showed the highest amplitudes in the T2 distributions, which correspond to the lowest viscosities, which imply a lower aging extent. The results were as expected, since oxidation reactions increase the viscosity and a higher percent air voids facilitates oxygen access. The advantage of the Low Field NMR analysis of aging compared to traditional methods is that it does not require binder extraction and is more accurate than analyses relying on mechanical measurements. Therefore, this method could be applied to assess aging of pavements throughout their life.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84949800860&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1201/b18538-57
DO - 10.1201/b18538-57
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84949800860
SN - 9781138028661
T3 - Bituminous Mixtures and Pavements VI - Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Bituminous Mixtures and Pavements, ICONFBMP 2015
SP - 395
EP - 400
BT - Bituminous Mixtures and Pavements VI - Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Bituminous Mixtures and Pavements, ICONFBMP 2015
A2 - Nikolaides, A.F.
PB - CRC Press/Balkema
T2 - 6th International Conference on Bituminous Mixtures and Pavements, ICONFBMP 2015
Y2 - 10 June 2015 through 12 June 2015
ER -