Intraparticle diffusion processes during acid dye adsorption onto chitosan

W. H. Cheung, Y. S. Szeto, G. McKay*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

892 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The adsorption of five acid dyes onto chitosan was studied. The equilibrium capacities based on the Langmuir analysis were 1.54, 2.66, 1.11, 1.25 and 1.03 mmol/g chitosan for Orange 10 (AO10), Acid Orange 12 (AO12), Acid Red 18 (AR18), Acid Red 73 (AR73) and Acid Green 25 (AG25) respectively. The batch adsorption rate for the five systems based on an intraparticle diffusion rate parameter derived from the plots of dye adsorbed versus the square root of time indicated that the adsorption mechanism was predominantly intraparticle diffusion but there was also a dependence on pore size as the dye diffuses through macropore, mesopore and micropore respectively.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2897-2904
Number of pages8
JournalBioresource Technology
Volume98
Issue number15
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2007
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Acid dyes
  • Adsorption
  • Chitosan
  • Diffusion
  • Intraparticle

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