Micromechanical simulation of asphaltic materials using the discrete element method

A. R. Abbas*, A. T. Papagiannakis, E. A. Masad

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper summarizes the findings of modeling the micromechanical behavior of asphalt mastics and asphalt mixtures under various loading conditions. A commercial discrete element code called Particle Flow Code in 2-Dimensions (PFC2D) is used for this purpose. Asphalt mastics are simulated using an assembly of stiff particles randomly dispersed in a medium of soft particles, representing the aggregate fillers and the asphalt binder, respectively. The stiffening effect of the aggregate fillers on the micromechanical behavior of asphalt mastics is investigated at different filler volume fractions. These results are compared to Dynamic Shear Rheometer (DSR) measurements on actual mastics. These mastic models are used to simulate the micromechanical behavior of hot mix asphalt (HMA) concretes. The behavior of these HMA models was investigated at high and low temperatures under loading conditions similar to those applied in the Simple Performance Test (SPT) and the Indirect Tension Test (IDT), respectively. Copyright ASCE 2006.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAsphalt Concrete
Subtitle of host publicationSimulation, Modeling, and Experimental Characterization - Proc. of the Symposium on Mechanics of Flexible Pavements, part of the 2005 Joint ASME/ASCE/SES Conf. on Mech. and Mater.
Pages1-11
Number of pages11
Edition146
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2006
Externally publishedYes
EventSymposium on Mechanics of Flexible Pavements, part of the 2005 Joint ASME/ASCE/SES Conference on Mechanics and Materials - Baton Rouge, LA, United States
Duration: 1 Jun 20053 Jun 2005

Publication series

NameGeotechnical Special Publication
Number146
ISSN (Print)0895-0563

Conference

ConferenceSymposium on Mechanics of Flexible Pavements, part of the 2005 Joint ASME/ASCE/SES Conference on Mechanics and Materials
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityBaton Rouge, LA
Period1/06/053/06/05

Keywords

  • Asphalt
  • Discrete element
  • Indirect tension test
  • Mastic
  • Mixture
  • Simple performance test
  • Simulation

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