Multipole solitons in cold atomic gases with parity-time potential

Ke Wei Wang; Kai Yu Huang; Dong Jing Li; Yuan Zhao; Shi Sen Ruan; Kang Shuai Wang; Si Liu Xu; Milivoj R. Belić

doi:10.1016/j.ijleo.2021.167386

Multipole solitons in cold atomic gases with parity-time potential

Ke Wei Wang, Kai Yu Huang, Dong Jing Li, Yuan Zhao, Shi Sen Ruan, Kang Shuai Wang, Si Liu Xu^*, Milivoj R. Belić

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

A cold atomic gases system with parity-time (PT) symmetry is proposed to generate stable solitons. The Rydberg atomic gases and electromagnetically induced transparency are utilized in the interaction between the transmission of signals and atomic lattices. Two kinds of two-dimensional (2D) multipole solitons (MSs), two pole and four pole solitons, are found in this cold atomic system. We investigate the existence conditions and the stability of these solitons. The results show that these solitons can stably propagate in this system, and can be manipulated by the system parameters of nonlocal nonlinearity and PT potential.

Original language	English
Article number	167386
Journal	Optik
Volume	243
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2021.167386
Publication status	Published - Oct 2021
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

Cold Rydberg atomic gases
Electromagnetically induced transparency
Multipole solitons
Parity-time symmetry

Access to Document

10.1016/j.ijleo.2021.167386

Cite this

@article{4ed95c6980ab49bc9efe35241635b1eb,

title = "Multipole solitons in cold atomic gases with parity-time potential",

abstract = "A cold atomic gases system with parity-time (PT) symmetry is proposed to generate stable solitons. The Rydberg atomic gases and electromagnetically induced transparency are utilized in the interaction between the transmission of signals and atomic lattices. Two kinds of two-dimensional (2D) multipole solitons (MSs), two pole and four pole solitons, are found in this cold atomic system. We investigate the existence conditions and the stability of these solitons. The results show that these solitons can stably propagate in this system, and can be manipulated by the system parameters of nonlocal nonlinearity and PT potential.",

keywords = "Cold Rydberg atomic gases, Electromagnetically induced transparency, Multipole solitons, Parity-time symmetry",

author = "Wang, {Ke Wei} and Huang, {Kai Yu} and Li, {Dong Jing} and Yuan Zhao and Ruan, {Shi Sen} and Wang, {Kang Shuai} and Xu, {Si Liu} and Beli{\'c}, {Milivoj R.}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2021 Elsevier GmbH",

year = "2021",

month = oct,

doi = "10.1016/j.ijleo.2021.167386",

language = "English",

volume = "243",

journal = "Optik",

issn = "0030-4026",

publisher = "Elsevier GmbH",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Multipole solitons in cold atomic gases with parity-time potential

AU - Wang, Ke Wei

AU - Huang, Kai Yu

AU - Li, Dong Jing

AU - Zhao, Yuan

AU - Ruan, Shi Sen

AU - Wang, Kang Shuai

AU - Xu, Si Liu

AU - Belić, Milivoj R.

PY - 2021/10

Y1 - 2021/10

N2 - A cold atomic gases system with parity-time (PT) symmetry is proposed to generate stable solitons. The Rydberg atomic gases and electromagnetically induced transparency are utilized in the interaction between the transmission of signals and atomic lattices. Two kinds of two-dimensional (2D) multipole solitons (MSs), two pole and four pole solitons, are found in this cold atomic system. We investigate the existence conditions and the stability of these solitons. The results show that these solitons can stably propagate in this system, and can be manipulated by the system parameters of nonlocal nonlinearity and PT potential.

AB - A cold atomic gases system with parity-time (PT) symmetry is proposed to generate stable solitons. The Rydberg atomic gases and electromagnetically induced transparency are utilized in the interaction between the transmission of signals and atomic lattices. Two kinds of two-dimensional (2D) multipole solitons (MSs), two pole and four pole solitons, are found in this cold atomic system. We investigate the existence conditions and the stability of these solitons. The results show that these solitons can stably propagate in this system, and can be manipulated by the system parameters of nonlocal nonlinearity and PT potential.

KW - Cold Rydberg atomic gases

KW - Electromagnetically induced transparency

KW - Multipole solitons

KW - Parity-time symmetry

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85108420950&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/j.ijleo.2021.167386

DO - 10.1016/j.ijleo.2021.167386

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85108420950

SN - 0030-4026

VL - 243

JO - Optik

JF - Optik

M1 - 167386

ER -

Multipole solitons in cold atomic gases with parity-time potential

Abstract

Keywords

Access to Document

Other files and links

Fingerprint

Cite this