TY - JOUR
T1 - Prolonged Lifespan of Superhydrophobic Thin Films and Coatings Using Recycled Polyethylene
AU - Saleem, Junaid
AU - Moghal, Zubair Khalid Baig
AU - McKay, Gordon
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 by the authors.
PY - 2024/7
Y1 - 2024/7
N2 - High-density polyethylene (HDPE) waste poses a significant environmental challenge due to its non-biodegradable nature and the vast quantities generated annually. However, conventional recycling methods are energy-intensive and often yield low-quality products. Herein, HDPE waste is upcycled into anti-aging, superhydrophobic thin films suitable for outdoor applications. A two-layer spin-casting method combined with heating-induced crosslinking is utilized to produce an exceptionally rough superhydrophobic surface, featuring a root mean square (RMS) roughness of 50 nm, an average crest height of 222 nm, an average trough depth of −264 nm, and a contact angle (CA) of 148°. To assess durability, weathering tests were conducted, revealing the films’ susceptibility to degradation under harsh conditions. The films’ resistance to environmental factors is improved by incorporating a UV absorber, maintaining their hydrophobic properties and mechanical strength. Our research demonstrates a sustainable method for upcycling waste into high-performance, weather-resistant, superhydrophobic films.
AB - High-density polyethylene (HDPE) waste poses a significant environmental challenge due to its non-biodegradable nature and the vast quantities generated annually. However, conventional recycling methods are energy-intensive and often yield low-quality products. Herein, HDPE waste is upcycled into anti-aging, superhydrophobic thin films suitable for outdoor applications. A two-layer spin-casting method combined with heating-induced crosslinking is utilized to produce an exceptionally rough superhydrophobic surface, featuring a root mean square (RMS) roughness of 50 nm, an average crest height of 222 nm, an average trough depth of −264 nm, and a contact angle (CA) of 148°. To assess durability, weathering tests were conducted, revealing the films’ susceptibility to degradation under harsh conditions. The films’ resistance to environmental factors is improved by incorporating a UV absorber, maintaining their hydrophobic properties and mechanical strength. Our research demonstrates a sustainable method for upcycling waste into high-performance, weather-resistant, superhydrophobic films.
KW - anti-aging
KW - plastic waste
KW - superhydrophobic
KW - surface roughness
KW - thin films
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85198408842&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3390/polym16131791
DO - 10.3390/polym16131791
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85198408842
SN - 2073-4360
VL - 16
JO - Polymers
JF - Polymers
IS - 13
M1 - 1791
ER -