The Duo of Artificial Intelligence and Big Data for Industry 4.0: Applications, Techniques, Challenges, and Future Research Directions

Senthil Kumar Jagatheesaperumal, Mohamed Rahouti, Kashif Ahmad, Ala Al-Fuqaha, Mohsen Guizani*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

142 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The increasing need for economic, safe, and sustainable smart manufacturing combined with novel technological enablers has paved the way for artificial intelligence (AI) and big data in industries. This implies a substantial integration of AI, Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), Robotics, big data, Blockchain, and 5G communications in support of smart manufacturing and the dynamical processes in modern industries. In this article, we provide a comprehensive overview of different aspects of AI and big data in Industry 4.0 with a particular focus on key applications, techniques, the concepts involved, key enabling technologies, challenges, and research perspective toward deployment of Industry 5.0. In detail, we highlight and analyze how the duo of AI and big data is helping in different applications of Industry 4.0. We also highlight key challenges in a successful deployment of AI and big data solutions in smart industrial applications with a particular emphasis on data-related issues, such as availability, bias, auditing, management, interpretability, communication, and different adversarial attacks and security issues. Finally, we explore the significance of AI and big data toward Industry 4.0 applications through panoramic reviews and discussions. This work is expected to provide a baseline for future research in the domain.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)12861-12885
Number of pages25
JournalIEEE Internet of Things Journal
Volume9
Issue number15
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Aug 2022

Keywords

  • 5G networks
  • Industry 4.0
  • Internet of Things
  • artificial intelligence (AI)
  • big data
  • data issues
  • security

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