VLSI implementation of the list sphere algorithm

M. Wenk*, A. Burg, M. Zellweger, C. Studer, W. Fichtner

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Sphere decoding (SD) is widely considered as one of the most promising detection schemes for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems. The recently proposed list sphere-decoding (LSD) algorithm is an extension of the original SD algorithm that improves the error rate performance of wireless communication systems considerably by providing soft-outputs instead of binary decisions. This paper addresses the VLSI implementation of the LSD algorithm. To this end, algorithm optimizations suitable for efficient hardware implementations are developed. The implemented circuits achieve a gain of up to 3 dB in SNR compared to hard output SDs and a throughput of up to 272 Mbps at 20 dB SNR in a 0.25 μm technology for 4×4 MIMO systems with 16-QAM modulation.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication24th Norchip Conference, 2006
PublisherIEEE Computer Society
Pages107-110
Number of pages4
ISBN (Print)1424407729, 9781424407729
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2006
Externally publishedYes
Event24th Norchip Conference, 2006 - Linkoping, Sweden
Duration: 20 Nov 200621 Nov 2006

Publication series

Name24th Norchip Conference, 2006

Conference

Conference24th Norchip Conference, 2006
Country/TerritorySweden
CityLinkoping
Period20/11/0621/11/06

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