TY - JOUR
T1 - Wealth and Growth-based Policies Augment Global Poverty and Erode Human Rights
T2 - A Return to Human-Centred Thinking
AU - Bantekas, Ilias
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2012 by Koninklijke Brill N.V., Leiden, The Netherlands.
PY - 2012
Y1 - 2012
N2 - Growth-based policies only incidentally enhance socio-economic rights because the primary intended beneficiaries are those who provide capital for investment, namely investors and traders. Given, however, that investors are solely concerned with profit maximisation they have no direct interest in the wellbeing of local communities. The same is true for traders who have no qualms about commodifying the staple produce of an entire nation if it can fetch an adequate price in international markets. Since States compete each other on the basis of growth, they must also necessarily compete in reducing their public deficit, even if this means slashing pensions, free education, medical welfare and other fundamental socio-economic rights. One way of thinking of human-centred financial policies is by premising and validating them on their benefits to people rather to the State as an abstract financial entity. The second, and far more radical, argues against the use of money and monetary instruments and their replacement by wellbeing-based incentives.
AB - Growth-based policies only incidentally enhance socio-economic rights because the primary intended beneficiaries are those who provide capital for investment, namely investors and traders. Given, however, that investors are solely concerned with profit maximisation they have no direct interest in the wellbeing of local communities. The same is true for traders who have no qualms about commodifying the staple produce of an entire nation if it can fetch an adequate price in international markets. Since States compete each other on the basis of growth, they must also necessarily compete in reducing their public deficit, even if this means slashing pensions, free education, medical welfare and other fundamental socio-economic rights. One way of thinking of human-centred financial policies is by premising and validating them on their benefits to people rather to the State as an abstract financial entity. The second, and far more radical, argues against the use of money and monetary instruments and their replacement by wellbeing-based incentives.
KW - investment
KW - overseas development assistance (ODA)
KW - socio-economic rights
KW - tax
KW - trade and human rights
KW - wellbeing
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84993660565&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1163/22131035-00101003
DO - 10.1163/22131035-00101003
M3 - Review article
AN - SCOPUS:84993660565
SN - 2213-1027
VL - 1
SP - 30
EP - 53
JO - International Human Rights Law Review
JF - International Human Rights Law Review
IS - 1
ER -